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Complete Guide to Required Documents and

  • 2025/06/25

Complete Guide to Required Documents and Translation Tips for Naturalization Applications in Japan

When applying for Japanese naturalization, two major challenges often arise: preparing the required documents and translating foreign-language materials. For foreign nationals, obtaining documents from their home country and understanding the correct translation standards can be time-consuming and confusing. Based on real-world experience, Gyoseishoshi Ishinagi Office provides clear guidance on how to handle each document and translation effectively.

For the Japanese version of this article, please see こちらの記事をご覧ください(日本語版).

目次

  • 📄 List of Required Documents and How to Obtain Them
  • Application for Naturalization
  • Resume
  • Passport & Residence Card (Copy)
  • Resident Record (Juminhyo)
  • Tax Certificates
  • Proof of Income (Taxation Certificate)
  • Certificate of Employment
  • Bankbook Copy
  • Rental Contract Copy
  • Family Relationship Certificate (Foreign Language)
  • Translations
  • Statement of Purpose
  • 📌 How to Organize and Submit the Documents
  • 📄 Standard Order of Documents
  • 🩷 Submission Tips
  • 📂 Document Volume and Checks
  • 📆 Recommended Submission Materials
  • 📄 List of Required Documents and How to Obtain Them

    Application for Naturalization

    • How to Obtain: Provided only to the applicant during a pre-consultation at the Legal Affairs Bureau. Not available online. Not obtainable by proxy.
    • Notes: Personalized forms; must be signed by the applicant.
    • Administrative Scrivener Role: Support with drafting and checking the contents (but cannot obtain the form).

    Resume

    • How to Obtain: Distributed during the interview at the Legal Affairs Bureau.
    • Notes: List academic and work history accurately; avoid gaps.
    • Administrative Scrivener Role: Support drafting based on interviews; check for consistency.

    Passport & Residence Card (Copy)

    • How to Obtain: Applicant makes their own color copies.
    • Notes: Copy both sides of the Residence Card; all pages of the passport.
    • Administrative Scrivener Role: Review for completeness and accuracy.

    Resident Record (Juminhyo)

    • How to Obtain: At city hall or via convenience store (requires My Number card).
    • Notes: Must include relationship details; exclude My Number; issued within 3 months.
    • Administrative Scrivener Role: Can obtain with a power of attorney.

    Tax Certificates

    • How to Obtain: From the tax office (national tax) or city hall (resident tax).
    • Notes: Typically last 2-3 years; some need a proxy form and stamp.
    • Administrative Scrivener Role: Help draft proxy forms, guide application, and apply on your behalf with authorization.

    Proof of Income (Taxation Certificate)

    • How to Obtain: At city hall; can also use My Number card at convenience stores in some areas.
    • Notes: Check which years are needed; must be issued within 3 months.
    • Administrative Scrivener Role: Confirm necessary years and assist with proxy application.

    Certificate of Employment

    • How to Obtain: Request from your HR department.
    • Notes: Should include job title, employment type, and period. Company seal may be required.
    • Administrative Scrivener Role: Provide a request letter template and review contents.

    Bankbook Copy

    • How to Obtain: Copy your bankbook (6 months’ records recommended). PDFs acceptable for online banking.
    • Notes: Show deposit/withdrawal history, not just the balance.
    • Administrative Scrivener Role: Advise which pages to copy and help with supplementary notes.

    Rental Contract Copy

    • How to Obtain: Copy your lease agreement.
    • Notes: Include pages showing your name and address; add renewal documents if applicable.
    • Administrative Scrivener Role: Confirm content and recommend additional materials if needed.

    Family Relationship Certificate (Foreign Language)

    • How to Obtain: Obtain from home country or through embassy/consulate.
    • Notes: Includes birth, marriage, or divorce certificates; translation required.
    • Administrative Scrivener Role: Guide on how to obtain documents and check translations.

    Translations

    • How to Obtain: Self-made or commissioned to a scrivener or translator.
    • Notes: Errors can negatively impact the application; translator’s name and signature required.
    • Administrative Scrivener Role: Provide translations and verify consistency with the full application.

    Statement of Purpose

    • How to Obtain: Created based on applicant’s motivations; often supported by scrivener interviews.
    • Notes: Use positive, specific language; provide context if Japanese skills are limited.
    • Administrative Scrivener Role: Help structure and align the statement with the entire application.

    📌 How to Organize and Submit the Documents

    📄 Standard Order of Documents

    Note: An official checklist will be provided at your consultation, but this is a common structure:

  • Application for Naturalization
  • Resume
  • Statement of Purpose
  • Residence Card (both sides)
  • Passport (all pages)
  • Resident Record (with all household members, relationship info)
  • National Tax Certificate
  • Resident Tax Certificate
  • Taxation Certificate (proof of income)
  • Most recent Gensenchoshuhyo (withholding slip)
  • Employment Certificate / Contract
  • Recent Payslips
  • Bankbook (last 6 months)
  • Rental Contract
  • Proof of Dependents / Remittances
  • Foreign Documents (birth, marriage, etc.)
  • Translations (for all foreign-language docs)
  • Any other documents requested by the Legal Affairs Bureau
  • 🩷 Submission Tips

    • No stapling: Submit documents loose in a clear file or envelope
    • Use A4 paper: Do not fold or damage the papers
    • Maintain correct order: Misordering can cause delays or rejection
    • Attach originals with copies when required
    • Translations and originals: Present together without stapling (side-by-side)

    📂 Document Volume and Checks

    • Applications typically exceed 100 to 200 pages
    • Create a checklist to prevent omissions
    • Keep copies of all documents for your records

    📆 Recommended Submission Materials

    • Clear file (A4 size) to organize documents in order
    • No need for a cover page unless instructed
    • If mailing, use a Kaku-2 envelope and write your name clearly on the front